本地docker-compose创建的加入了同一个虚拟网络的容器，在宿主机里怎么访问？

Mac系统
Docker最新版

创建了虚拟网络同时让所有容器加入这个网络了
docker-compose.yml：

version: '2'



networks:

bigdata:

external: true



services:

zookeeper:

image: 'bitnami/zookeeper:latest'

container_name: zookeeper

ports:

  - '2181:2181'

volumes:

  - 'zookeeper_data:/bitnami'

environment:

  - ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_LOGIN=yes

networks:

  - bigdata



kafka:

image: 'bitnami/kafka:latest'

container_name: kafka

ports:

  - '9092:9092'

volumes:

  - 'kafka_data:/bitnami'

environment:

  - KAFKA_CFG_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT=zookeeper:2181

  - ALLOW_PLAINTEXT_LISTENER=yes

depends_on:

  - zookeeper

networks:

 - bigdata



volumes:

zookeeper_data:

driver: local

kafka_data:

driver: local

network:

docker network ls

NETWORK ID          NAME                            DRIVER              SCOPE

3f42779d21d7        bigdata                         bridge              local

ef0460d55e09        bitnami-docker-kafka_app-tier   bridge              local

6ea970999f4c        bitnami-docker-kafka_default    bridge              local

f9360b4d90f6        bridge                          bridge              local

0781a86f793a        docker-flink_default            bridge              local

283b7b0c6c88        docker-kafka_default            bridge              local

af00a003a35a        docker_st_default               bridge              local

cb1d703af0fe        host                            host                local

36d1001923a9        kafka-docker_default            bridge              local

8ac8840c1467        none                            null                local

但是在本地起的服务里面，不管是用localhost:9092还是用本机ip:9092都会提示 UnknownHostException，
而且报错里面还是容器的id

java.net.UnknownHostException: 3b94186a829d

at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1281)

at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1193)

at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1127)

at org.apache.kafka.clients.ClientUtils.resolve(ClientUtils.java:104)

有没大佬知道为啥的？